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What is the LED display industry standard?

by (98.4k points)

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LED display industry standards are a series of technical requirements and specifications for the design, manufacturing, testing, packaging, transportation, storage and other aspects of LED display products.

These standards are designed to ensure that the performance, quality, safety and environmental protection of LED display products reach a certain level, so as to meet market demand and consumer expectations.

The following is an overview of some major aspects of LED display industry standards:

I. Overview of standard content

LED display industry standards usually include the following aspects:

1. Definition and classification: clarify the definition of LED display and classify it according to different characteristics (such as use environment, display color, display function, etc.).

2. Technical requirements: specify the technical requirements of LED display in terms of brightness, grayscale level, pixel center distance, flatness, viewing angle, primary color main wavelength error, contrast, refresh frequency, etc.

3. Inspection method: describe in detail how to perform various performance tests and inspections on LED display to ensure that it meets the technical requirements.

4. Inspection rules: specify the sampling method and judgment rules for inspection to ensure the accuracy and fairness of the inspection results.

5. Packaging, transportation, and storage: Specify the packaging method, transportation requirements, and storage conditions of LED display products to ensure that the products are not damaged during transportation and storage.

II. Specific standard examples

1. SJ/T 11141-2003 General Specifications for LED Displays:

- This is an earlier LED display industry standard that specifies the definition, classification, technical requirements, inspection methods, inspection rules, and packaging, transportation, and storage requirements of LED displays. This standard applies to LED display products and is the main technical basis for the design, manufacturing, testing, and normative reference documents of LED display products.

2. GB 21520-2023 "Display Energy Efficiency Limit Values ​​and Energy Efficiency Grades":

- This is the first national mandatory energy efficiency standard in the LED display industry, which will be officially implemented on June 1, 2024. This standard applies to LED integrated display terminals that are powered by AC or DC, use light-emitting diodes (LEDs) as display methods, have a pixel pitch greater than 0.30mm and not greater than 2.60mm, and a maximum brightness of not more than 3000cd/㎡. The standard specifies the energy efficiency levels of LED all-in-one machines and high-performance LED all-in-one machines, which are divided into three levels, and specifies the corresponding energy efficiency requirements.

III. The role and significance of the standard

The formulation and implementation of LED display industry standards are of great significance for promoting technological progress in the industry, improving product quality, protecting consumer rights, and promoting energy conservation and emission reduction. Specifically:

1. Regulating market order: By formulating unified technical requirements and inspection rules, it is possible to effectively avoid disorderly competition and counterfeit and shoddy products in the market, and maintain market order and consumer rights.

2. Promoting technological progress: The formulation of standards is often based on the latest technologies and best practices in the industry, so it can guide companies to increase R&D investment and promote technological innovation and industrial upgrading.

3. Improving product quality: By stipulating strict technical requirements and inspection methods, it can ensure that LED display products reach a certain level in terms of performance, quality, safety, etc., and improve user satisfaction.

4. Promoting energy conservation and emission reduction: With the enhancement of environmental awareness and the increasing prominence of energy issues, the formulation of LED display industry standards has also paid more and more attention to the requirements of energy conservation and emission reduction, and promoted the industry to develop in the direction of greening and low carbonization.

To sum up, the LED display industry standard is an important foundation for ensuring the healthy development of the industry, promoting technological progress, improving product quality, and promoting energy conservation and emission reduction.

by (88.1k points)
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The power supply of LED display is 220V (1±10%), 50Hz (1±5%) or 380V (1±10%), 50Hz (1±5%). 

The maximum power consumption per unit display area of ​​each type of LED display or the total power consumption of the LED display should be specified in the detailed specifications.

by (63.1k points)
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The working conditions of the control part and the communication part shall meet the requirements of GB 9813 and can work at room temperature of 10℃~35℃. When the control part or the communication part is installed in the same working environment as the display part, the requirements of 5.9.2 shall be met.

by (63.1k points)
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The pixel out-of-control rate of indoor LED displays should be no more than 3/10,000, and the pixel out-of-control rate of outdoor LED displays should be no more than 2/1,000; and they should be discretely distributed.

by (33.0k points)
+1 vote

When the LED display screen reaches thermal equilibrium during normal use, the temperature rise of the metal part of the screen structure does not exceed 45K, and the temperature rise of the insulating material does not exceed 70K.

by (33.0k points)
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Dielectric strength: LED display can withstand the test voltage of 50HZ, 1500V (AC effective value) for 1min without insulation breakdown.

by (76.7k points)
+2 votes

The ground leakage current of the LED display should not exceed 3.5mA (AC effective value).

LED display screens are Class I safety devices as specified in GB 4943. The enclosure protection level of LED display screens should meet the requirements of GB 4208. 

The indoor LED display screen body should not be lower than IP20, and the outdoor LED display screen body should not be lower than IP33.

by (76.7k points)
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The clauses in the following documents constitute the clauses of this standard through reference in this standard. 

For all dated referenced documents, all subsequent amendments (excluding errata) or revisions are not applicable to this standard. 

However, parties who reach an agreement based on this standard are encouraged to study whether the latest versions of these parties can be used. For all undated referenced documents, the latest versions are applicable to this standard.

GB191-2000 Packaging, storage and transportation graphic signs

GB2423.1-2001 Basic environmental test procedures for electrical and electronic products Test A: Low temperature test method

GB2423.2-1989 Basic environmental test procedures for electrical and electronic products Test B: High temperature test method

GB2423.3-1993 Basic environmental test procedures for electrical and electronic products Test Ca constant humidity and heat test method

GB4943-1993 Safety of information technology equipment (including electrical business equipment)

GB6388-1986 Shipping packaging receipt and delivery mark

GB6587.4-1986 Vibration test for electronic measuring instruments

GB6587.6-1986 Transportation test for electronic measuring instruments

GB6593-1996 Electronic measuring instrument quality inspection rules

GB9813-2000 General technical conditions for micro digital electronic computers

GB11463-1989 Reliability test for electronic measuring instruments

SJ/T10463-1993 Requirements for packaging, marking and storage of electronic measuring instruments

SJ/T 11281-2003 LED display test method

by (80.7k points)
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LED display structure: The display part of the LED display can be made of steel, aluminum, plastic and other materials. The structure is required to be sturdy.

LED display appearance: The LED display has no obvious scratches. The pixel tubes of outdoor LED display should be installed consistently, without looseness or tube shell cracks.

LED display software usage environment: LED displays with different functions can be configured with display software that meets their display function requirements.

by (33.0k points)
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Hardware environment of LED display

The hardware part of LED display includes control part, communication part and display part.

In the detailed specification, corresponding explanations should be made according to the classification of LED display:

a) Requirements for the control part host, various optional cards, external devices and communication interfaces;

b) Requirements for communication cables and indicate the maximum communication distance;

c) Communication method between data conversion part and computer host;

d) Power supply requirements and structural installation requirements.

by (33.0k points)

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