The cost of investing in an outdoor large-screen advertising company varies widely, mainly depending on the scale, whether you purchase the screen assets yourself, the number of screens, the quality of the locations (e.g., highways, high-traffic urban areas), whether the screens are digital (LED screens), and whether you choose an asset-light model (leasing instead of purchasing). Below are some common investment cost scenarios and the types of expenses you need to prepare for:
I. Core Cost Components
1. Hardware and Screen Equipment
Outdoor digital advertising screens (LED screens) are expensive; a single large screen can cost anywhere from hundreds of thousands to millions of dollars, depending on size, pixel density, weather protection, and other parameters.
Traditional static billboards (paper, vinyl) are less expensive, but the revenue model differs from digital screens.
2. Installation and Permit Fees
Installing large screens and supporting structures requires professional construction fees (steel frame installation, support, safety inspections, etc.).
You will need to obtain advertising installation permits and road occupancy permits from local governments; these fees vary significantly depending on the city and district.
3. Land Lease or Land Acquisition Costs
If you don't own the land, you will need to lease a plot or acquire advertising rights from a property owner/government. Rent can be very high (especially in city centers and along highways).
4. Operating Costs
These include employee salaries, maintenance costs, electricity costs (LED screens consume a significant amount of electricity), software platforms, insurance, marketing, etc.
II. Rough Investment Ranges (in US dollars)
Entry-level (asset-light/agency model): Approximately $10,000 to $75,000. Suitable for those who don't buy large screens but only lease advertising space from others or act as an advertising agent, earning a profit margin by reselling advertising space.
Small to medium-sized (owning a few advertising spaces): Approximately $100,000 to $350,000 or more, including several advertising screens, rent, installation, and basic operating costs.
Traditional outdoor advertising company (multiple screens/equipment): Approximately $300,000 to $1,000,000 or more, owning multiple outdoor large-screen assets in prime locations and possessing advertising sales capabilities.
Large LED digital screen network: Typically requires $1,000,000 or more, owning a high-end LED screen network covering multiple locations, with the highest initial investment. Note: The above is just an estimate for the initial stage of website development; during the initial operation phase, it's usually necessary to prepare at least 6-12 months of operating capital to cover employee salaries, maintenance, electricity costs, and cash flow pressure from unsold advertising space.
III. Low-Cost Entry Methods
If you have a limited budget, consider the following models:
✅ 1) Asset-Light Model
Instead of buying screens, rent advertising space on other people's large screens, then focus on sales and marketing, earning a profit by reselling the advertising space at a premium. This requires low initial investment and carries less risk.
✅ 2) Mobile Advertising Screens
Use trucks/trailers equipped with LED screens to display ads in cities/at events, charging on a daily or per-event basis. The daily cost is around $500-$1,500, and it's more flexible than fixed large screens.
IV. Other Essential Costs to Consider
✔ Local government billboard permit fees
✔ Building safety and power connection
✔ Insurance (equipment damage, third-party liability insurance)
✔ Marketing and sales team expenses
V. Risks and Practical Considerations
✔ Location determines value: The same screen can command a higher price at a highway exit, while advertising fees in suburban locations may be much lower.
✔ Cash flow pressure: Even with screens, a sales team is needed to continuously sell advertising space; otherwise, monthly expenses will be difficult to cover.
✔ Compliance requirements: Different cities have varying degrees of strictness regarding outdoor advertising regulations, which may require additional approval time and costs.
Summary
There is no single "fixed number" for investing in an outdoor large-screen advertising company, but it can be understood as follows:
Asset-heavy model (buying screens, owning locations): Requires significant capital (hundreds of thousands to millions of dollars).
Asset-light model (agency/leasing advertising rights): Allows entry into the market with lower capital (tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of dollars).