Question

Will P6 LED displays be phased out under the impact of new technologies such as Mini LED and Micro LED?

Answer 1

Despite the impact of new technologies like Mini LED and Micro LED, P6 LED displays will not be completely eliminated in the short term. However, they face the challenge of shrinking market space in the long term. The specific analysis is as follows:

1. Reasons for Not Being Eliminated in the Short Term

Cost and Price Advantage: P6 LED display technology is mature, with stable production processes and relatively low costs. In cost-sensitive markets such as outdoor advertising, large-scale event rentals, and general commercial displays, P6 LEDs remain price-competitive. In contrast, Mini LED and Micro LED currently have higher mass production costs and are more expensive, making it difficult to fully replace P6 LEDs in these areas.

Application Scenarios Adaptability: With a 6mm pixel pitch, P6 LED displays are suitable for medium to long-distance viewing. In scenarios where resolution requirements are not extremely high, such as large outdoor displays and stadium advertising screens, they can meet basic display needs. These scenarios have relatively lower requirements for advanced display technology, focusing more on display area, brightness, and stability, which P6 LEDs can handle well.

Existing Market and Customer Inertia: A large number of P6 LED displays already exist in the market. When upgrading, customers will consider factors such as cost, compatibility, and maintenance difficulty. For customers already using P6 LED displays, without a strong need for performance upgrades, they may continue using their existing equipment rather than immediately replacing it with Mini LED or Micro LED displays.

2. Long-Term Challenges

Technological Iteration Pressure: Mini LED and Micro LED have significant advantages in resolution, brightness, contrast ratio, and energy consumption. As the technology matures and costs decrease, these new technologies will gradually penetrate more application scenarios, squeezing the market space for P6 LED. For example, in high-end commercial displays, virtual photography, and home theaters, the high image quality of Mini LED and Micro LED is more attractive.

Upgrading Market Demand: Consumers and industry users are constantly demanding higher display effects, pursuing higher resolution, finer image quality, and lower energy consumption. P6 LED's performance in these aspects is relatively limited, making it difficult to meet the high-end demands of the future market. In the long term, the market's demand for upgrading display technology will drive the popularization of new technologies such as Mini LED and Micro LED.

Supply Chain Driving Force: Companies across the supply chain (such as chip manufacturers, panel manufacturers, and equipment manufacturers) are accelerating the R&D and industrialization of Mini LED and Micro LED technologies. As the supply chain continues to improve and costs gradually decrease, the market competitiveness of Mini LED and Micro LED will continue to strengthen, further accelerating their replacement of P6 LED.

In conclusion, P6 LED displays still have a place in the current market, but as Mini LED and Micro LED technologies continue to develop and mature, their market share will gradually be squeezed. Companies need to rationally plan their product strategies based on their own positioning and market demand, either by upgrading the performance and added value of P6 LEDs through technological upgrades or by gradually transitioning to Mini LED or Micro LED technologies to adapt to market changes.

Answer 2

While not completely obsolete, its positioning and role will change. With the continuous advancement of new technologies (such as MiniLED, MicroLED, and RGB LED), the future development logic of P6-level traditional LED displays (6mm pixel pitch) can be viewed from three levels: technology, market, and application scenarios.

1. Technology Level: Differences between P6 LED and New Display Technologies

P6 LED Display

Belongs to traditional LED splicing screens, with a pixel pitch of approximately 6mm, suitable for medium to long-distance viewing (such as outdoor advertising, stadiums, and medium-sized commercial displays).

It boasts mature technology, low cost, and convenient maintenance, making it a long-term reliable display solution.

MiniLED vs. MicroLED

MiniLED: Still utilizes a backlight, but with smaller LEDs and more pixel zones, significantly improving brightness and contrast; the backlight drives the LCD layer, enhancing visual performance.

MicroLED: A true self-emissive technology, each pixel emits light independently, eliminating the need for a backlight. Compared to traditional LED/LCD, it has significant advantages in brightness, color gamut, contrast, and energy efficiency.

New technologies are trending towards higher resolution and superior image quality, representing a high-end display trend.

2. Market Trends and Replacement Directions

✔ Not "Elimination," but rather an Upgrade in Specialization

Large-screen and Mid-range Commercial Display Market: Traditional P6 LED continues to be used steadily due to its high cost-effectiveness, high brightness, and good outdoor adaptability, especially advantageous in scenarios such as billboards and stage backdrops.

High-end Imaging and Detailed Applications: MiniLED, MicroLED, and even RGB LED (a more advanced LED backlight technology) are gradually penetrating the high-end TV, professional display, and enterprise-level display fields. In particular, many companies launched more advanced RGB-LED/Micro LED display products at CES 2026 and other events.

✔ Different technologies actually coexist within an ecosystem, rather than simply replacing each other.

Mini LED, as a transitional technology, drives higher contrast and lower-cost solutions, and still has a large volume of shipments predicted.

While Micro LED has better performance, its manufacturing difficulty and cost remain high, and widespread adoption will take time.

P6 and large-pitch LED screens continue to have stable demand in professional and mid-to-long-distance display fields and can coexist with higher resolution technologies.

3. Application Scenarios: Where Will Development Continue?

Technology | Typical Scenarios | Replacement Possibility

P6 LED | Outdoor billboards, large venue displays | Low | Still has cost and brightness advantages

MiniLED | High-brightness TVs, control room displays, commercial display upgrades | Medium | Balance between cost-effectiveness and performance

RGBLED / MicroLED | High-end TVs, immersive displays, professional audio-visual | High-end market growth is rapid, but costs are high

Conclusion: The future is about structural adjustment, not elimination

Will not be completely eliminated

As a mature, low-cost display solution suitable for outdoor/mid-to-long-distance viewing, P6 LED displays will continue to retain a market share in specific scenarios.

Will be replaced by higher-performance technologies in some areas

In scenarios with high requirements for resolution, color accuracy, and image quality, new technologies (Mini/Micro LED, RGB LED) will gradually replace traditional LED displays, especially in large-size, high-end display product lines. The trend of industry integration is evident. The LED industry chain is developing towards more segmented and high-end directions, but different technologies will form a coexisting market ecosystem based on differences in price, usage needs, and display effects.

Answer 3

Despite the impact of new technologies like Mini LED and Micro LED, P6 LED displays face a low risk of being phased out in the short term, as they primarily serve specific application scenarios, while these newer technologies focus more on high-end or emerging markets. The following analysis examines their technical characteristics, market positioning, and industry trends:

Technical Characteristics and Market Positioning

- P6 LED Display: Refers to LED displays with a pixel pitch of 6mm, typically using traditional SMD (surface mount) packaging technology. With its moderate brightness, reliability, and cost advantages, it is widely used in small to medium-sized indoor billboards, stadiums, stage backdrops, and other scenarios, remaining competitive in areas with lower pixel density requirements.

- Mini LED and Micro LED: These are more advanced display technologies. Mini LED uses smaller LED chips (typically with a pixel pitch less than P1.0), offering higher brightness, a wider color gamut, and greater energy efficiency, suitable for high-end TVs and professional monitors. Micro LED further miniaturizes chip size, achieving ultra-high definition, self-emissive technology, and long lifespan, but at a higher cost, currently focusing on differentiated scenarios such as large-screen TVs and transparent displays.

Industry Trends and Competitive Landscape

- Technological Iteration Pressure: The rise of Mini LED and Micro LED has indeed squeezed traditional SMD technology, especially in markets with high pixel density requirements (such as ultra-high-definition displays). For example, COB (Chip on Board) packaging technology has dominated the small-pitch LED market (below P1.4) due to cost reduction and improved reliability, while MIP (Mini LED Package) technology is also gradually penetrating the market. However, P6 belongs to the medium pixel pitch category, and its application scenarios (such as indoor fixed advertising) are highly cost-sensitive, and new technologies have not yet fully covered this range.

- Coexistence Rather Than Replacement: Industry trends show that multiple technologies are developing in parallel, rather than a single technology replacing all older technologies. For example, Mini LED and Micro LED focus more on the high-end market, while traditional SMD technology still has demand in the mid-to-low-end market. At the same time, Micro LED avoids direct price competition with LCD and Mini LED through differentiated applications (such as automotive displays and transparent screens), indicating that technological replacement is a gradual process.

Conclusion: P6 LED displays will not be immediately eliminated, but they need to address the challenges of technological upgrades. We recommend focusing on the following aspects:

- Cost optimization: Reduce the energy consumption and maintenance costs of P6 products through process improvements to maintain their cost-effectiveness advantage.

- Targeted application scenarios: Focus on stable demand areas such as indoor advertising and public information displays, avoiding direct competition with Mini/Micro LED in the high-end market.

- Technology integration: Explore integration with Mini LED technology, such as improving brightness or color performance based on P6, to extend its lifespan.

In the future, as Micro LED costs decrease and technology matures, P6 may gradually withdraw from some high-end applications, but it will still have a place in the mid-to-low-end market.

Answer 4

In the context of rapid technological iteration in the current display industry, will P6 LED displays (6mm pixel pitch) be phased out due to the impact of new technologies such as Mini LED and Micro LED? A comprehensive analysis considering application scenarios, technical characteristics, and market trends is necessary:

I. Core Advantages and Survival Basis of P6 LED Displays

Irreplaceable in Outdoor Scenarios

As the mainstream choice for large outdoor screens, P6 maintains a stable position in billboards, stadiums, and other scenarios due to its high brightness (>5000 nits), waterproof and dustproof performance (IP65 rating), and cost-effectiveness for long-distance viewing.

For example, a 110-square-meter outdoor advertising screen using P6 can achieve a resolution of 27777 pixels per square meter, with a cost far lower than Mini/Micro LED solutions of the same area.

Existing Market and Cost Advantages

The current P6 industry chain is mature, with a cost per square meter only 1/3 to 1/5 of that of Mini LED. Furthermore, the active second-hand equipment recycling market (such as the high frequency of P6 screen buybacks on Douyin) proves its continued economic value.

The rental market relies on the durability and quick maintenance capabilities of P6, making it difficult to replace in the short term.

⚖️ II. The Impact and Limitations of Mini/Micro LED

The Boundaries of Technological Substitution are Clear

Mini LED: High-end TVs, commercial displays (indoor) - High cost (more than twice that of OLED of the same size)

Micro LED: AR/VR, automotive, ultra-high-definition indoor screens - High mass production difficulty, low yield rate

P6 LED: Outdoor large screens, long-distance displays - Noticeable graininess when viewed at close range

Mini LED: Although it surpasses P6 in color and contrast, power consumption and heat dissipation issues limit outdoor applications; Micro LED's mass production cost remains high (decreasing by only 10-15% annually), making it difficult to penetrate the P6's mainstream market.

Mini LED primarily targets consumer electronics (such as the TCL T7K TV 5), while Micro LED focuses on high-end commercial displays (such as Chenxian Optoelectronics' 88-inch splicing screen), with low overlap with P6's outdoor advertising and stage rental scenarios.

III. Future Trends: Coexistence, Not Elimination

Technological Upgrades Extend Lifecycle

P6 reduces power consumption by 30% through common-cathode driving and energy-saving ICs. Some manufacturers are combining quantum dot technology to improve color gamut, mitigating pressure to be replaced.

The maturity of glass-substrate Mini LEDs may impact high-end commercial displays, but P6 still dominates the cost-effectiveness market.

Market Segmentation Accelerates

Low-end Market: P6 and coarser pitch (P10/P16) continue to serve budget-sensitive projects;

Mid-to-high-end Market: Mini LEDs are gradually replacing OLED TVs (shipments surpassed OLED for the first time in 2024), but outdoor large screens still rely on traditional LEDs;

Cutting-edge Fields: Micro LED is expected to be commercially available on a large scale in 2027, mainly targeting new scenarios such as AR glasses and transparent displays.

Conclusion: P6 will not be completely phased out, but it will face pressure from competitors.

Short-term (3-5 years): Outdoor large-screen displays and the rental market will remain the core of P6's market, as the cost of replacing it with new technologies is too high.

Long-term: If Mini LED overcomes the outdoor weather resistance bottleneck, or if the cost of Micro LED drops to within 1.5 times that of P6, replacement may accelerate.

Users are advised to make decisions based on their application scenarios: choose P6 for outdoor fixed-projection displays, Mini LED for high-end indoor displays, and Micro LED for cutting-edge applications.

Answer 5

P6 LED displays will not be quickly phased out by new technologies such as Mini LED and Micro LED, but they may face replacement pressure in specific application scenarios. The core reasons lie in their technological positioning, cost advantages, and the irreplaceable nature of their outdoor applications. However, the long-term impact of technological iteration on segmented markets needs to be considered. The following is a detailed analysis:

I. Core Advantages of P6 LED Displays: Irreplaceable in Outdoor Scenarios

High Cost-Effectiveness and Mature Technology

P6 LED displays use a 6mm pixel pitch design, with a pixel density of 27777 dots/m², and have established mature applications in outdoor advertising, sports venues, and transportation hubs. Their cost advantage is significant, with a unit area price more than 30% lower than P4 and lower-pitch products. They also boast high production yield and easy maintenance, making them suitable for large-scale deployment.

Strong Environmental Adaptability

Brightness and Visibility: Outdoor P6 displays can reach a brightness of 4500-7000 cd/m², and with anti-glare design, they maintain clear display even in strong sunlight.

Protection Level: IP65 waterproof and dustproof, resistant to high temperatures and UV rays, adapting to harsh environments such as rain, snow, and sandstorms.

Operating Temperature Range: -10℃ to +50℃, ensuring stable operation in extreme climates.

Modular and Scalable Production

Standardized cabinet design (such as 960mm×960mm modules) supports quick assembly and disassembly, reducing maintenance costs.

Scalable production improves performance consistency, suitable for outdoor scenarios requiring large-area coverage.

II. Technical Characteristics and Positioning Differences of Mini LED and Micro LED

Mini LED: A Replacement for the High-End Indoor Market

Technological Positioning: As an upgrade solution for LCD backlighting, Mini LED uses smaller LEDs (100-300μm) to achieve fine-grained local dimming, improving contrast and HDR effects, but it still fundamentally relies on LCD panels.

Application Scenarios: Primarily used in high-end TVs, monitors, laptops, and other indoor devices, pursuing improved image quality and cost balance.

Impact on P6: The target markets (outdoor/indoor) of Mini LED and P6 have low overlap, so there is no direct competition in the short term. Micro LED: The Ultimate Form of Future Display Technology

Technological Breakthroughs: Micro LED chips are smaller than 50μm, achieving self-illumination, infinite contrast ratio, ultra-fast response speed, long lifespan, and low power consumption.

Application Challenges: The high difficulty of mass transfer technology leads to high costs, currently limiting its application to ultra-large commercial displays (such as cinema screens) and wearable devices.

Impact on P6: The widespread adoption of Micro LED requires overcoming cost and mass production bottlenecks, making it difficult to penetrate the outdoor low-to-medium-end market dominated by P6 in the short term.

III. The Long-Term Viability of P6 LED Displays

Essential Demand in Outdoor Scenarios

P6 displays are irreplaceable in outdoor advertising, information dissemination, and live event broadcasting. Their high brightness, wide viewing angle (over 140°), and long lifespan (over 100,000 hours) are advantages that Mini LED/Micro LED cannot quickly replicate in outdoor scenarios.

Market Segmentation under Technological Iteration

Mini LED: May drive the upgrade of indoor small-pitch LED displays (such as P2 and below), but P6 remains competitive in the outdoor market due to its balance of cost and performance.

Micro LED: If costs decrease in the future, it may replace high-end outdoor displays, but P6 can consolidate its position in the low-to-medium-end market through technological upgrades (such as higher brightness and energy-saving designs).

Industry Trends and P6's Adaptability

High Dynamic Range (HDR): P6 can support the Rec.2020 color gamut by improving LED chip performance and driver technology, meeting the needs of outdoor HDR content display.

Intelligence and Energy Efficiency Optimization: Some manufacturers have launched P6 models with 30% energy savings and support remote monitoring and predictive maintenance, extending lifespan and reducing operating costs.

IV. Conclusion: The Future Path of P6 LED Displays

Short Term (3-5 years): P6 will continue to dominate the outdoor low-to-medium-end market, with limited impact from Mini LED/Micro LED.

Long Term (5+ years): If Micro LED costs decrease significantly, P6 may face pressure from replacement in the high-end outdoor market, but it can expand into new application scenarios (such as curved advertising and transparent displays) through technological upgrades (such as smaller pixel pitch and flexible displays).

Core Logic: The key to P6's survival lies in its cost-effectiveness and indispensability in outdoor scenarios, rather than direct technological competition with Mini LED/Micro LED.